Doctor Issues Warning as Measles Hits 3 New States: "Easier to Get Than COVID"

Three more states have reported measles cases.

The CDC says that as of March 21, there have been a total of 64 measles cases reported this year throughout 17 states: Arizona, California, Florida, Georgia, Illinois, Indiana, Louisiana, Maryland, Michigan, Minnesota, Missouri, New Jersey, New York City, Ohio, Pennsylvania, Virginia, and Washington.

Indiana, Louisiana, and Ohio were three of the most recent states to report their first cases, and investigators believe the new outbreaks in each were linked to visits to Florida, CBS News reported. According to the Florida Department of Health, there have been a total of 11 measles cases reported in the state so far this year—making it one of the most infected states in the U.S.

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One doctor now says measles is "easier to get than COVID."

We all know how easily COVID-19 spreads. But in a new interview with ABC7 News, Peter Chin-Hong, MD, an infectious disease expert at the University of California San Francisco UCSF, is warning that people should be worried about measles being even more contagious.

"You can walk into a room, the patient with measles had already left two hours before and you could get measles," Chin-Hong told the news outlet. "It's going to be even easier to get than COVID."

This is something the doctor said people should be especially cognizant of right now as they plan spring break trips to Florida and summer vacations overseas. "Europe and other parts of the world are just swimming in measles right now," he warned.

RELATED: CDC Issues New Measles Alert for Travelers Going to 46 Countries.

Experts also warn about the drop in vaccinations.

The best way to protect yourself from this highly contagious disease is with the measles, mumps, and rubella (MMR) vaccine. The CDC indicates that yearly surges in reported measles cases can often be attributed to "more spread of measles in U.S. communities with pockets of unvaccinated people."

High vaccination levels are what led to measles being declared eliminated from the U.S. at the turn of the century. Unfortunately, experts say vaccine coverage in the country has been taking a turn for the worse recently.

"We've been seeing vaccinations decline in the United States in general, and we're dipping below that magical number of 95 percent of school-aged children vaccinated," Chin-Hong told ABC7 News. "If we dip below 95 percent, that means it can kind of find the cracks and crevices and infect people who are unvaccinated."

Measles can lead to serious complications.

Vaccine resistance grew during the COVID pandemic, and experts like Chin-Hong said they were worried that the "hesitancy around COVID vaccines would bleed into other vaccines" like that for the measles.

But with the recent decline in measles vaccination coverage, Sean O’Leary, MD, a professor of pediatrics-infectious diseases at the University of Colorado School of Medicine, told The New York Times that another problem may be parents wrongly assuming "that measles is a mild disease."

While measles is most known for the rash it produces, it can become much more than that. According to the CDC, about 1 in 5 unvaccinated people in the U.S. who get measles have to be hospitalized, and some of the serious complications from this infection include pneumonia and encephalitis.

"It is potentially a very severe disease," O'Leary warned.

It can also be fatal: "Nearly 1 to 3 of every 1,000 children who become infected with measles will die from respiratory and neurologic complications," according to the CDC.

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